
Hey neighbor,
I hope you’re doing well and staying cool in the summer heat! My name is Kasey and this is our June newsletter for the Housing is a Human Right campaign. This month we’ll cover our campaign activities and how you can get involved, then we’ll deep dive into rent control. Next month’s newsletter will include a deep dive into public housing. For now, let’s act like we’re at a summer pool-party and jump right in!
In April, we started petitioning one day a week. This month, we doubled our efforts and started petitioning two days a week. We’ve now collected over 250 signatures, and we’re averaging around 40 new signatures a week. Thanks to nice folks in our community, canvassing has been a pleasure. We’re very proud of the support shown by our community in signing and the effort of our volunteers in gathering those signatures. But what is most important to our campaign, and most important for demanding our city respect that housing is a human right, is the connections we’re making, the wonderful conversations we’re having, and the hearts and minds that we’re changing.
If you would like to join us in canvassing, please email our campaign and let us know! We are eager to expand our canvassing efforts so that we can reach our goal of 1,000 signatures as soon as possible and move onto the next phase of our campaign. But in order to do that we need more people signing up to volunteer. We always canvass in pairs, so you don’t need to know all the things to say on your first day. Right now we are tabling at the farmers’ market (Saturday, 9am-1pm) and North Co-op (Sunday 10am-3pm). This is a great opportunity not only to help in fixing a big social problem, but also to learn more about the campaign, gain experience in political advocacy, and feel a little more connected with your community in these difficult times.
Rent control: what it is and how it can be implemented? First, a basic definition. Rent control is any kind of regulation, policy, or program put into place to control the price of renting housing in a specific area. Controling the price of rent means keeping rents within certain absolute limits, not merely limiting how much the rent can be increased each year. Limiting how much the price of rent can be increased each year, without any overall limit on the price of rent, is known as rent stabilization. Rent stabilization is good for tenants because it prevents cold, heartless landlords from enacting sudden, massive rent increases, which can sometimes lead to mass evictions. However, rent stabilization does not prevent rents from heating up so much over time that they become unaffordable, because it doesn’t actually control the price of rent. Corvallis is a clear example of this problem: we have had statewide rent stabilization for many years, but not rent control, and our housing is very unaffordable.
Oregon has a statewide ban on local rent control laws (ORS 91.225). This ban was first put into place in 1983, and to this day, cities and counties in Oregon are prohibited from adopting rent control or rent stabilization laws. This 42-year ban has made Oregon one of the more unaffordable places to live in the U.S. Oregon has the 16th most expensive median rent and 14th most expensive median home-owner costs of all states and D.C.
Corvallis has been doing a particularly bad job with housing costs. We are the most unaffordable, rent-burdened city in a state already suffering from very unaffordable housing. According to the most up-to-date, publicly available data at the time of writing (which is the case for all figures cited in this newsletter, most coming from the American Communities Survey), a majority of Corvallis residents are renters, with about 59% of all occupied housing being rented. Statewide that rate is only about 37%. Even cities like Portland (49%), Eugene (52%) and Salem (43%) don’t have as high a rental rate as Corvallis.
You might already know this, but severely rent cost burdened is an official term that indicates when a household must spend more than half of their monthly income on rent and utilities. Not only does Corvallis have the highest rental rate in Oregon, but we also have the highest rate of people severely burdened by the cost of rent. 37% of renting households in Corvallis are severely rent cost burdened. That’s very high even for a college town, with cities like Ashland (32%), Eugene (31%), and Portland (25%) having significantly lower rates of severely rent cost burdened households. About 5,200 households (22% of all households) in Corvallis, well over 10,000 individuals, are severely rent cost burdened and on the cusp of homelessness. I, Kasey, am one of those individuals, and I’m so sorry if you are too. It doesn’t have to be this way.
So how do we get rent under control in our city? There are two ways this can be done and our campaign prefers one over the other. When we demand “rent control”, we want the city to adopt a policy that legally circumvents the state’s prohibition on directly controling the price of rent. This can be done simply by having a significant amount (between 5% and 25%) of the rental units within the city be publicly owned, and their rental rates kept truly affordable. Once there are enough of them, these affordable, publicly owned rentals will put pressure on all other rental units throughout the city to bring down their rent prices to a more affordable rate, or otherwise be outcompeted on the market.
Our market-based method for getting the local cost of rent under control is preferable mostly because it only requires a city council with the political will to do it. The alternative, more direct method would first require a statewide ballot initiative to repeal the state’s ban on local rent control, and then also a city council with the political will to adopt rent control after the ban has been repealed. This direct method requires everything that the first does, plus a whole lot more. While we support a repeal of the state ban on local rent control, we prefer the public housing method of rent control for our Corvallis community.
Stay cool neighbors, and take care,
-Kasey Haxton
